Tag Archives: Types of Equity Release

How Does Age Affect the Release of Equity Calculation?

How Does Age Affect the Release of Equity Calculation?

Equity release is a way to withdraw some of the cash value tied up into your property. While traditionally the only path for a release of equity would be to sell the property, equity release offers a more flexible way to continue living in your home while accessing the cash tied up into the property. This can only be facilitated by receiving advice from a qualified equity release consultant, in conjunction with an equity release provider themselves such as Aviva, Just Retirement, Hodge Lifetime & many more of these niche mortgage lenders.

First an introduction to the types of equity release

There are two types of equity release products – lifetime mortgages and home reversion plans. While lifetime mortgages are loans taken against the value of the property, home reversion involves notionally selling a portion of the property with the lender recovering the proportional value when the house is sold. In all equity release schemes, the lender recovers the money from the sale of property, which happens only after you have died or moved into a care home.

Whether it is a lifetime mortgage or home reversion, the release of equity is basically money that you receive from the lender, and which the lender can recover after the plan ends. How much the lender can afford to lend, at what rate, and whether they can afford to lend at all, depends on the value of the property, the amount of equity that needs to be released, and the expected term of the loan; namely life expectancy.

The feasibility and exact terms of an equity release plan therefore depend on different relevant factors, some of which determine the expected term of the loan or plan. Since most equity release products have no fixed term, and go on until the end of life, or until you move out and into permanent care, it is the health and age of the client that determines the expected term of the equity release plan. The age of the applicant is therefore an important factor that significantly affects the release of equity.

Relationship between age & release size

Typically, the longer the term of the loan, the more the risks are for the lender in that the loan will compound over a longer duration. As there are many variables built into life expectancy, the lender does take the risk that: –

  • House prices may remain static, even fall over the term of the mortgage
  • The equity release loan interest will accrue for longer than the average life expectancy
  • The health of the individual will be good, thus leading to prolonged longevity
  • Condition of the house may deteriorate, leading to un-saleability

All these factors place a greater strain on the insurance policy that equity release lenders have on these loans – the no negative equity guarantee. They actuarially calculate the average life expectancy and then pitch their loan-to-values in accordance with this data. They will win on some cases, but lose on others & this is all factored into the no negative equity guarantee insurance policy. The danger for lenders in hoping they do not need to use this insurance policy, lie with the outside factors mentioned above that could seriously affect these chttp://www.equityreleasecalculator.net/wp-admin/post.php?post=46&action=editalculations.

Therefore the younger the applicant, the higher the risks, and the older the applicant, the fewer the risks involved for the equity release provider. This is why the older one is, the bigger the release of equity can be offered by these lenders. Hence, when considering a release of equity, do your sums first and always obtain a Key Facts Illustration from your equity release adviser. This will detail the exact amount, year-on-year, how much the balance will reach in the future. A useful piece of data for considering what the final balance may be, albeit guessing the length of the term can be an unnerving experience!

Loan-to-value summary

The minimum age for most lifetime mortgage products is 55 years, and generally speaking, the further away you are from this age, the more you can borrow. In fact, if you are aged 55, currently the maximum lifetime mortgage scheme will allow is 20.5%. This will steadily rise as one gets older and as a rule of thumb will be 1% each year you get older. Most equity release companies allow maximum release of equity only for older clients upto approx. age 90+ with an overall maximum release from any lender of 55%.

However, home reversion plans do not commence until age 65, some 10 years later. The calculation for the size of a home reversion release is based again on age, but also the sex of the individual(s). The reversion provider will receive a proportion of the house value in exchange for a tax-free cash lump sum to the homeowner.

The difference between the home reversion scheme and lifetime mortgage is that with a home reversion you can sell 100% of the value of the property, the converse relationship exists with a lifetime mortgage. However, even selling 100% of the property doesn’t mean you receive 100% of its value. This will usually be half of the equivalent percentage sold. Thus if you sold 100%, you are likely to receive around 50% of the value. Again, like a lifetime mortgage, the older you are, the greater the percentage over & above this 50% figure you will receive.

All these examples based on age, property value & health can be inputted into a good equity release calculator to provide the results you require in order to complete your equity release research.

If unsure call 0800 471 4796 to speak to a qualified independent equity release adviser who can provide guidance on the best schemes available.

 

Where Can I Find Companies That Provide Equity Release Solutions?

Which Companies Can Provide Equity Release Solutions?

Equity release has seen a massive surge in popularity in the past few years. This growing demand has fuelled the sector and today we have more providers, with a wider portfolio of more flexible equity release plans than ever before. While equity release is not suitable for everyone, the variety of equity release plans means that it is certainly likely to be a suitable solution for a lot more people today than ever before.

Recent surveys have shown that a large number of pensioners are homeowners with a size-able amount of equity tied up in their homes are suffering from a credit crunch and are unable to fund their day-to-day expenditures or have no money for that big one-off expense. In other words, there are numerous people around the UK, who are property rich, but cash poor.

Such equity release solutions allow them a way to release some of the equity in their home in the form of conveniently usable cash. This money can be released either as a lump sum or in the form of irregular installments. The uniquely attractive feature of equity release plans is that they allow you to tap into the value in your home without the need to move out or sell the property. Irrespective of what type of equity release you choose, you can continue to live in your home until you die or move into long-term care.

Types of equity release solutions

There are two main types of equity release plans – home reversion schemes and lifetime mortgages. Home reversion involves selling a percentage of the house to the lender in exchange for the money. At the moment companies offering home reversion plans are Newlife Mortgages, Bridgewater Flexible Release Plan and Hodge’s Shared Growth option.

Lifetime mortgages offer the other type of equity release solutions – wherein instead of selling a part of the house, the lender sets up a secured 1st legal charge on the property. There are also interest only lifetime mortgages where you can repay the interest monthly, thus maintaining a level balance on the loan. Such companies offering the interest only lifetime mortgage solution is Stonehaven with its range of Interest Select plans or more2life’s interest choice plan.

Latest product development

A recent innovation in this domain of interest repayment is from Hodge Lifetime with its flexible repayment lifetime mortgage. Although the repayments of interest cannot be on a monthly basis, Hodge Lifetime do allow upto 10% of the original amount borrowed to be repaid each year without penalty. Becoming a serious player now in the equity release marketplace, Hodge Lifetime have set down the gauntlet to other companies lacking in ingenuity and ideas with their current and future plans.

The most common form of equity release are the roll-up lifetime mortgages where the interest is added to the principle amount and compounded over time. This means that the debt effectively rises yearly for the rest of your life, until you either die or move into long-term care. Hence, before entering into one of these contracts you should always discuss your intentions with your family first & then arrange an Equity Release Adviser.

There are other types of equity release schemes which do include the drawdown lifetime mortgage such as Aviva’s Lifestyle Flexible Option, designed for those who want to have the option of borrowing more in the future without any obligations. For those who want the biggest lump sum, enhanced mortgages such as more2life’s Enhanced Lifetime Mortgage may be suitable, providing they meet the health & lifestyle questionnaire.

These are some examples of equity release solutions designed to suit different needs, and some companies that offer these products. There are, of course, many more providers within each sector. The best way to find a suitable deal is to compare different equity release plans, and seek independent advice from a qualified equity release adviser.